Exploring Behavioral Health: Differences Between Behavioral and Mental Health (Symptoms, Insurance Coverage, and More)
The Importance of Behavioral Health in Primary Care
Behavioral health services, integral to overall patient health, focus on daily behaviors and habits that impact mental and physical well-being. This comprehensive approach examines factors like exercise and diet in relation to mental health issues like anxiety and depression. In the healthcare community, behavioral health is increasingly recognized as key to holistic patient care.
Behavioral and Mental Health Disorders in America
A significant number of Americans face behavioral and mental health issues annually. Despite this, there is a gap in care, with many not receiving the necessary treatment. For example, of the 44 million Americans suffering from mental illness, only 43% are in treatment. Similarly, among the 20 million people with substance abuse disorders, just 11% are receiving care.
Understanding Behavioral Health
Behavioral health encompasses a range of services addressing behaviors that affect physical and mental health. This includes assessing daily activities and habits to understand their impact on conditions like depression or anxiety. Behavioral health services can be provided by various professionals, including social workers, counselors, nurse practitioners, and primary care providers.
Behavioral Health Counseling and Treatment
Treatment options for behavioral disorders are diverse, ranging from inpatient and outpatient programs to specialized therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The first consultation usually involves a thorough evaluation of the patient’s lifestyle, past health issues, and mental health history.
Mental Health vs. Behavioral Health
Behavioral health is often considered a broader term that encompasses mental health, examining how daily actions affect mental states. Mental health issues can be both a cause and a result of behavioral health conditions.
Common Symptoms of Mental and Behavioral Health Issues
Symptoms can vary widely but often include feelings of sadness or depression, concentration difficulties, extreme mood swings, social withdrawal, changes in eating habits, and substance abuse.
Behavioral Health and Insurance Coverage
The Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act requires insurance plans to provide mental and behavioral health coverage equal to physical health coverage. This affects co-pays and visit limitations. Despite this law, some limitations exist, such as ‘medical necessity’ restrictions.
Checking Insurance Plan Benefits
It’s crucial to understand your insurance plan’s coverage for behavioral health. The ‘Summary of Benefits and Coverage’ (SBC) section of an insurance plan outlines all covered services. For detailed information, it’s best to contact the insurance provider directly.
In Summary
Behavioral health plays a crucial role in managing both mental and physical health. Understanding the relationship between behaviors, mental health, and treatment options is key to addressing these issues effectively.
